Pathogens causing acute disease and death or lasting immunity require specific spatial or temporal processes to persist in populations.Host traits, such as maternally-derived antibody 516 (MDA) and seasonal birthing affect infection maintenance within populations.Our study objective is to understand how viral and host traits lead to population leve
The advent of the World Wide Web and the rapid adoption of social media platforms (such Discontinued as Facebook and Twitter) paved the way for information dissemination that has never been witnessed in the human history before.With the current usage of social media platforms, consumers are creating and sharing more information than ever before, so
The fornicata (fornicates) is a eukaryotic group known to consist of free-living and parasitic organisms.Genome datasets of two model fornicate parasites Giardia intestinalis and Spironucleus salmonicida are well annotated, so far.The nuclear genomes of G.intestinalis assemblages Chastity Cages and S.salmonicida are small in terms of the genome siz
To derive a program for a given specification R means to find an artifact P that satisfies two conditions: P is executable in some programming language; and P is eyeliner correct with respect to R.Refinement-based program derivation achieves this goal in a stepwise manner by enhancing executability while preserving correctness until we achieve comp
Masoud Parish, Haleh Farzin Anesthesiology Department, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Shohada Teaching Hospital, Tabriz, Iran Abstract: Muscular dystrophies are considered to be a series of neuromuscular diseases with BOULARDI MAX genetic causes and are characterized by progressive muscle weakness and degeneration of the skeletal muscle.The